Practical UK guidance

Make the assumptions as clear as the arithmetic.

These guides explain the decisions behind a contractor calculation. They are written for general planning and link to official sources where employment status or rights matter.

Guide library

Select the relevant planning question

Reviewed 5 August 2026. General information only, not personal financial or legal advice.

Rate conversion

Convert contractor rates without overstating income

Understand hourly, daily, weekly, monthly and annual conversions—and why a realistic working pattern matters.

Read the guide →

Capacity planning

Choose realistic billable hours, days and weeks

Build a working-year assumption that allows for leave, administration, gaps between contracts and other non-billable time.

Read the guide →

Fair comparisons

Compare contract revenue with salary carefully

Separate invoiced revenue from salary, benefits, business costs, tax and take-home pay before comparing two opportunities.

Read the guide →

A practical sequence

Start with capacity, then compare the money.

First decide which hours, days and weeks can genuinely be invoiced. Then convert the rate or forecast revenue using that schedule. Only after that should gross contract revenue be compared with salary, benefits, business costs and personal deductions.

This order prevents a precise-looking annual figure from hiding a perfect working year. It also keeps a straightforward rate calculation separate from employment-status, tax and legal questions that need different evidence.

See how calculations are selected and tested →

Clear boundaries

General guidance, with the important limits stated.

The guides explain planning concepts and link to primary sources where rights or official processes matter. They do not determine employment status, calculate personal tax or recommend a market rate.

01

Use relevant evidence

Base working patterns on contracts, timesheets, invoices and a realistic pipeline.

02

Keep labels accurate

Gross revenue, salary and take-home pay describe different financial amounts.

03

Check official sources

Use linked GOV.UK or Acas guidance when rights or employment status matter.